If you want to listen to the audio version of THE GUIDE ON HOW TO PITCH TO JOURNALISTS, press play here.
If you want to win press coverage then you need to master two things: how to write an effective pitch and how to contact the media about a story in the correct way.
That’s why we’ve put together this how to pitch journalists guide, to walk you through the following:
And in addition to this guide, you can also download our Pitching to Journalists Toolkit, which contains 6 pitch email examples to journalists, as well as a sample media pitch email template.
Okay, I’m starting with the basics here! But this is important context. PR remains a bit of a mystery to many people and the question of how to get press coverage can be downright bewildering.
So here’s our media pitch definition:
A pitch is a speculative approach to a journalist, where you offer something of value, with the intention of it winning press coverage for you or your company.
What you offer to a journalist will determine the type of media pitch you send. I’ll walk you through this below.
One of the questions we get asked the most is how to get an article written about your company by a journalist.
It’s no use simply pitching any old thing to journalists. If a pitch offers no value, it’ll just end up in the trash folder. So how can you prevent this fate from befalling your media pitches? To get press coverage, also known as earned media, you need clearly defined business goals, a well-crafted narrative, and expert knowledge of your industry and current trends, as the below graphic demonstrates.
Ultimately – you need to give more than you take. What we mean by this is if you just pitch blatantly promotional stuff, such as why your startup is going to disrupt your industry, you’re not going to win press coverage.
Always bear in mind: it’s a journalist’s job to write stories, not promote products.
So with this being the case, you need to offer journalists news, stories or ideas that are unique and present real value to their readers.
Every pitch needs a hook. This is the way you present your news, story or idea so that it stimulates interest and demonstrates its newsworthiness.
The hook you develop will depend on what it is you’re pitching and the industry you’re in. Here are some common examples to help you develop yours:
The following section helps to place all of the above into context, by providing media pitch examples we send to journalists.
We categorize our journalists’ pitches based on the type of story, news or insight they’re offering. Here’s the list of our most common press pitch types.
Used when pitching for a guest post spot in a publication, which is talking about a general topic relevant to your industry.
Used when pitching actionable and practical insights which are based on your own experience and expertise.
Used to jump on a breaking news story that’s relevant to you or your business by pitching to offer expert opinion and insight.
Used when pitching to provide an overview or analysis of something that’s happening at a high level in your industry.
Used when pitching a story, advice or insight that provides a solution to a known problem.
This one’s nice and simple. It’s used when you’re pitching your product to professional reviewers.
*When pitching for a guest article (otherwise known as a guest post), make sure you only pitch to outlets that accept guest article submissions and that you pitch to an editor, rather than a journalist. Pitching these to outlets that don’t accept them is a sure way to ruffle feathers.
Allow me to get technical for a moment. A press release is a medium for writing and transmitting information about a company announcement. But what does this actually mean?
Well – if you have something to announce (for example, securing funding or signing a new partnership), then you can write and email a press release to journalists requesting media coverage. They can then publish the press release in its entirety or write it up into an article.
But, as you’ve no doubt already figured out, this is only useful on those occasions that you have something newsworthy to announce. And if you’re a startup, this may only be a handful of times a year.
That’s why you need to use the above types of pitches to win press coverage when you have no company announcements to make.
Read our best tips on how to write a press release in our comprehensive startup press release toolkit.
There’s no one type of press coverage that PR can get you. Here are the main types of coverage that a successful media pitch can generate:
When you write an article that’s published by a publication under your name.
When you provide a comment for a story that’s attributed to you.
When you appear as a guest, such as on a podcast
When a journalist writes a profile about you.
When you get a feature interview in a publication, such as a trade journal.
When your product is professionally reviewed by a publication.
Being aware of these different types of press coverage will help you define your objectives and better articulate the offer you’re making in your pitch.
Once you’ve come up with a killer idea for a pitch, the next step is to identify the most relevant journalists and find their contact details.
There are three important things to bear in mind here:
This can sound time-consuming, but it needn’t be when you apply the correct process and the right tools. Our guides on how to find journalists’ contact details and how to build relationships with journalists provides step-by-step instructions on how to do this effectively.
Free Resource Download – Journalist Contact Database
If you’re looking for journalists contacts for a story – download our free database of journalists’ contact details here.
Now comes the actual outreach. This is where you need to condense your great idea into a short and concise pitch email, that will grab the attention of reporters and demonstrate its value to them. So, how to contact the press and write an effective pitch?
This is what you need to keep in mind:
Before you type the first word, be sure of what it is you’re offering to a journalist and the type of press coverage you’re trying to win. Your pitch needs to clearly explain what you’re offering, why this is of value to the journalist and the type of media coverage you’re seeking. If you’re not certain on this, your email pitch is going to lack coherence and purpose.
Remember, it’s a journalist’s job to tell stories – not promote products. I hate to say this, but most journalists don’t really care about your product, and this is why you need to be far more creative when trying to win earned media.
Pitches to journalists are often based on a template (hey, we’re even giving some away with this guide!). But make the effort to personalize each one you send out. Use the journalist’s name in the subject line and your opener. And if you can, include references to any previous related articles the journalist has written, linking these to your pitch.
Make sure every sentence serves a purpose and that the outreach email to the journalist is free of waffle. Break up any large paragraphs with bullet points, to call out the key points of your offer.
Your social proof is the evidence of your credibility. It’s no use just saying in a pitch that you’re an expert on the subject, you have to provide evidence of this. This can be via a brief summary of your resume or links to other other press coverage that you’ve won.
The purpose of a media kit — a high level overview of your company — is to make it easier for journalists to find relevant information about your business. Including a media kit or a link to it in your pitch will save the valuable time of busy journalists and increase your chances of getting your pitch picked up.
Make sure you build upon your hook throughout your pitch. The introduction, context, social proof and the offer all need to support the overall hook of your pitch. Our journalist pitch email example in the following section illustrates how to do this.
Below is a pitch email example to a journalist. This is a breaking news hook email pitch that’s jumping on a partnership announcement made by Affirm and Walmart. It’s offering a perspective on how fintech startups are impacting traditional banks, and what they can do to fight back.
Use the subject line to grab the journalist’s attention. Call them out by name, then explain the subject crux of your pitch.
In this PR pitch example we lead with the journalist’s name, then explain what the subject of the pitch is about – which in this case is a breaking news hook pitch.
Use the first paragraph to provide context of what it is your pitching and to personalize the pitch by relating it to something the journalist has recently written about.
It’s important that you know how to begin the pitch effectively and demonstrate that you are familiar with their work instead of being generic.
In this example we start the pitch by referencing a recent article that the journalist wrote, which is on the topic of this breaking news hook pitch.
Use the next paragraph to start building your hook. Always support this with data points and links to other articles or research that supports your angle.
In this example our angle is built around how traditional banks are feeling the pressure of fintechs and how this is eroding their market share. We also support this with a relevant data point.
Use the following paragraph to fully flesh out your angle, if required.
In this example the previous paragraph posed a problem, while this paragraph suggests a partial solution. This partial solution is then related to the “offer” at the end of the pitch.
Now comes the introduction of the person offering the story and their company. Use this as your social proof, to explain why you’re qualified to talk about the subject you’re pitching.
In this example, as the offer is on behalf of a CEO at a fintech company, we’ve provided an explanation of what the company does, to demonstrate why the CEO is qualified to talk about this topic.
And here is the actual offer to the journalist. You need to explain exactly what it is you’re offering, which you can do here.
In this press pitch example we’re offering a commentary, a bylined article (which is another term for a guest article) or an interview. We then provide details of the topics that this person can provide input on.
Based on our own research, we find that the best time to contact a journalist is either Tuesday or Wednesday, between 8am and 9am.
When pitching to journalists, make sure you stay on their right side by following some basic etiquette.
Now that you’ve read our Guide on How to Pitch to Journalists, you know how to come up with pitch ideas, how to get press coverage, and how to contact the press the right way.
And we’ve made doing this even easier with our free Pitching to Journalists Toolkit. The toolkit provides everything you need to know on how to write a pitch and how to contact the press. It includes the best pitching tips and carefully selected email examples and tools such as:
With these pitching tips and PR tools you will be able to get an article written about your company and get your name across prominent media outlets to boost your company’s growth.
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